Prostatitis is one of the most common urological diseases. If earlier the disease was considered age-related, now medical statistics confirm that the disease "is getting younger".
It is very important to start timely treatment so that the inflammation does not become chronic and does not lead to complications.
They help to cope with this taskpills for prostatitis. . . They help reduce inflammation, edema, restore normal urination and potency.
Which drugs will be effective in each case is determined by the doctor based on the following factors:
- the severity of the disease;
- the patient's age;
- the presence of concomitant pathologies;
- contraindications to the use of the drug.
As a rule, pills are prescribed at the first signs of inflammation and become the basis for complex therapy.
Indications
The necessary funds for therapy are determined on the basis of the results of tests that clarify the nature and form of the disease: infectious or non-infectious, acute or chronic.
Sometimes drugs with a broad spectrum of action are used to eliminate all possible causes and symptoms of inflammation of the prostate.
Treatment regimens with pills
- Acute infectious prostatitiscaused by Escherichia coli, pseudomonads, Klebsiella, enterococci: antibiotics of the fluoroquinol or tetracyclines groups, with a complex course - cephalosporins. If the disease is complicated by concomitant genital infections, additional specific treatment is prescribed.
- Non-infectious prostatitis: symptomatic drugs to relieve swelling of the glands, urethral spasms to normalize the outflow of fluids and relieve pain.
- Chronic contagious: antibiotics for two weeks.
- Latent prostatitis: antimicrobial agents for 14 days.
Types of pills for prostatitis
Prostatitis cannot be defeated by self-medication, therefore, if symptoms appear, it is necessary to consult a doctor for a competent treatment regimen.
For a complete solution to the problem, doctors prescribe not one type of medicine, but several that affect the causes of the disease and have a short-term effect.
Antibacterial drugs
Antibiotics are the basic treatment for acute and chronic infectious inflammation:
- Penicillins. . . It is necessary to take into account their side effects, which manifest themselves in the form of allergic rashes, headaches, tinnitus, lethargy and fatigue.
- Fluoroquinols, which are effective in the chronic form.
- Tetracyclines. . . There are contraindications for patients with leukopenia and kidney disease.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
They are indicated to relieve active inflammation and severe pain in the lower abdomen and perineum. Antispasmodics and muscle relaxants not only improve the patient's well-being, but also increase blood flow in the prostate, stimulate the outflow of fluid.
They are effective in chronic prostatitis, but are contraindicated in people with myasthenia gravis, gastric ulcer. It can cause allergies.
Analgesics
If a patient suffers from severe paroxysmal pain, doctors prescribe analgesics in a certain dosage so as not to cause side effects, the list of which for these drugs is impressive.
Alpha blockers
These tablets are used in almost all cases of gland inflammation treatment. Relax the bladder neck and urethra muscles for better fluid drainage.
Used for long courses.
Immunomodulators
They are aimed at stimulating the body's defenses - cellular and humoral immunity, which are involved in the fight against the inflammatory process. They are prescribed for both acute and chronic prostatitis.
Herbal and homeopathic remedies
Quite popular methods of treating inflammation in modern practice, if it is necessary to avoid taking antibiotics and other synthetic medicines.
Herbal remedies and homeopathy have virtually no side effects and are relatively safe for health.
Chinese medicines
These are drugs marketed as alternative, plant-based, and safe for health Chinese medicine.
They are not sold in pharmacies, but are available in online stores.
Before using these medicines, you should definitely consult your doctor about their safety and effectiveness.
New generation drugs
Pharmaceuticals does not stand still and offers new remedies for the treatment of prostatitis, which have better efficacy and have minimal side symptoms. Their peculiarity is the rapid penetration into the tissues of the gland and the cumulative effect.
Additional funds
In addition to the basic funds, pills are used for the treatment of prostatitis, which have an additional effect. The following are useful to drink with inflammation:
- drug to reduce edema and stimulate secretion;
- an agent that has a bactericidal effect on the secretion of the gland, normalizes the balance of leukocytes, relieves swelling;
- a drug that affects PSA indicators;
- medicine for the correction of urodynamics based on creeping palm extract;
- Pumpkin seed oil remedy to reduce dysuretic symptoms in the initial phase.
Pills for disease prophylaxis
To minimize the risks of prostate disease, it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle.
It is advisable to give up bad habits, play sports, eat well, avoid hypothermia and stressful situations.
Also, to prevent, men can drinkcourse of special drugs. . .